Coral Reef Diagnostics

Taiwan - Lanyu (Orchid Island): Hen's Rock (north shore)

Reef Check Foundation
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05
Country
Date(s) visited
2008-07-13
Coordinates
22.0843, 121.5533
Approximate position.
Coral cover
57%
survey at this site: Reef Check, Hen Rock station, mean of 2 surveys (5 m and 10 m), 2019-06-30, 0.00 km away
Observations
None tagged; see Stressors below
Heat stress
Most recent heat load record
26 Oct 2026 · Bleaching Watch
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — Southern Taiwan virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoSouthern Taiwan (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Site summary
Read this summary in:

A single 2008 dive at Hen's Rock where Anderson's own log records high coral cover, coral caverns, and 50 m visibility. No cover was measured; Reef Check's Hen Rock station, where the map pin now sits, recorded 57% hard coral in 2019.

Max. depth dived
17.7 m
Sea surface temp. (satellite)
29.4°C
satellite sea surface temperature (SST) on the survey date (NOAA Coral Reef Watch, Southern Taiwan), not an in-water reading; it is the warmest-pixel (90th percentile) reading in the station area and can run 1–1.5°C above the reef
Bottom time
46 min
in at 11:00

Ten independent survey stations shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

Two other CRD dive sites with their own pages within 5 km shown in orange — click a marker to open its page.

Site description

Coral cover

Stressors

Anderson's dive log for this dive (13 July 2008) describes high coral cover, coral caverns, and 50 m visibility and records no bleaching, disease, crown-of-thorns starfish, or other stressor.

Comparisons with other data

The pin sits on Reef Check's Hen Rock station; its latest surveys, on 30 June 2019, recorded 57% hard coral (mean of 2 surveys, 5 m and 10 m; Reef Check data, a separate survey, not a survey of this dive). Across Lanyu, Reef Check station-year means ranged 6.3-67% hard coral cover between 1998 and 2019 (source: Reef Check).

Dive record

One dive, 13 July 2008, 46 minutes to 17.7 m, on Lanyu's north shore.

No underwater photographs from this site are on file.

Independent surveys nearby

Hard coral cover over time — every independent station within 5 km. Programs are shown separately because they use different methods at different stations; the lines are not one comparable series.
0%17%34%51%68%201020142019Reef Check 2010: 43%Reef Check 2010: 48%Reef Check 2015: 46%Reef Check 2015: 57%Reef Check 2015: 62%Reef Check 2016: 20%Reef Check 2016: 67%Reef Check 2017: 44%Reef Check 2017: 50%Reef Check 2017: 50%Reef Check 2018: 49%Reef Check 2018: 51%Reef Check 2018: 63%Reef Check 2019: 43%Reef Check 2019: 48%Reef Check 2019: 57%Year-averaged across all programs: no detectable trend (+0.54 pp per year, not separable from zero; 6 years)
Reef CheckYear-average (no detectable trend)

Within 5 km, 10 independent survey stations recorded hard coral cover in 32 surveys between 2010 and 2019. Of the 3 stations surveyed in more than one year, 3 declined (by 2.0–8.0 points) between their first and latest surveys. The longest record, Hen Rock (Reef Check, 0.00 km away), went from 62% in 2015 (mean of 2 surveys) to 57% in 2019 (mean of 2 surveys). The most recent nearby survey is from 2019, so these values predate recent heat stress.

Collected by other programs using different methods (Reef Check uses point-intercept transects), so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once, the cell shows either the range of its values or, as a single value, the mean of surveys made in one year. Station names are not dive-site names.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)Distance
Reef CheckLion Couple Rock201043%, mean of 2 surveys (3 m and 11 m)1.24 km
Reef CheckVirgin Rock201048%, mean of 2 surveys (3 m and 10 m)3.01 km
Reef CheckHen Rock2015–201950–63% (range of yearly means; 8 surveys)0.00 km
Reef CheckLangdao Harbor201546%, mean of 2 surveys (5 m and 10 m)2.45 km
Reef CheckMaiden Rock201557%, mean of 2 surveys (5 m and 10 m)3.67 km
Reef CheckBeauty Rock201667%, mean of 2 surveys (5 m and 10 m)3.72 km
Reef CheckLand Temple/Earth God Temple201620%, mean of 2 surveys (5 m and 10 m)4.89 km
Reef CheckNipple Mountain201744%, mean of 2 surveys (5 m and 10 m)2.71 km
Reef CheckBeauty Rock2017–201948–50% (range of yearly means; 6 surveys)4.21 km
Reef CheckLion Couple Rock South2018–201943–51% (range of yearly means; 4 surveys)1.29 km

Data & links

Data on this page are from Coral Reef Diagnostics (the dive record) and the organizations named in the data sources above; Coral Reef Diagnostics has no coral cover estimate of its own at this site.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.