Coral Reef Diagnostics

Indonesia - Halmahera: Tower Corner

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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2026-08-11
Coral cover
34%
Claude computer vision (242 photos) · other methods below · median 33%
Observations
None tagged; see Stressors below
Heat stress
Most recent heat load record
26 Oct 2026 · Bleaching Watch
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — North Maluku, Indonesia virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoNorth Maluku, Indonesia (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Photographs
242
50 shown on this page
Site summary
Read this summary in:

Tower Corner gets steadily better toward the surface, exactly as Anderson's log notes — amazing corals from 2-7 m — where near-continuous staghorn and corymbose Acropora thickets and tabulate plates cantilever over the drop-off, above a deeper, current-scoured wall of sparse coral recruits on coralline rock. A blind Claude computer-vision point count puts coral cover around 34%.

Max. depth dived
28.7 m
dive-log maximum
Water temp. during survey
25–26°C
range logged on the dive
Bottom time
58 min
in at 15:35

These are unedited originals; edited versions will replace them.

This page shows 50 of the 242 photographs from this site, including every one the text cites.

39 of the 50 photographs on this page are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

Setting

A current-exposed corner dive on 11 August 2026 worked to 28.7 m at 25–26°C, with the reef getting steadily better the shallower it goes. Anderson's field note is unambiguous about where the dive peaked: "very strong currents at depth, used hook, amazing corals from 2–7 m."

General benthic features

The deep, scoured faces are the low end of that range: bare rock plastered in pink and red crustose coralline algae with blue, violet, and scarlet encrusting sponges, carrying only scattered thumbnail-sized cream coral recruits (e.g., Image 13, Image 28, Image 32, Image 48).

The mid-slope (roughly 15–25 m) is a mixed garden — brown arborescent and leathery soft corals, gray and blue-gray massive Porites, laminar Turbinaria- and Echinophyllia-type plates set on white sand-and-rubble aprons, purple Sarcophyton and Sinularia leathers, gray sea fans and wire coral off the lip, and one broad whorled foliose colony (Turbinaria/Merulina-type) close to a meter across (e.g., Image 7, Image 10, Image 11, Image 14, Image 24, Image 26, Image 27, Image 29, Image 37, Image 46, Image 53).

The 2–7 m crest is the site's signature and matches the field note exactly: near-continuous pink, mauve, and olive staghorn and corymbose Acropora thickets running frame to frame, with tabulate Acropora plates cantilevered over the drop-off, finger-like Porites stands, Pocillopora, Seriatopora, Platygyra brains, and shingled foliose plating packed in between (e.g., Image 1, Image 5, Image 6, Image 8, Image 9, Image 12, Image 16, Image 17, Image 18, Image 19, Image 20, Image 21, Image 31, Image 35, Image 36, Image 38, Image 39, Image 41, Image 42, Image 43, Image 50, Image 55).

Coral cover

Stressors

On the deep wall, two wire corals are white along their whole length: possible bleaching (one frame, Image 28). No hard coral colony was seen bleached, and no disease lesions or crown-of-thorns were seen in the 32 of 242 frames examined (a randomized subset). On the mid-slope, one brown massive colony carries many small white spots on its lobe tops, small spots of recent mortality, cause not stated (e.g., Image 37).

Fish and other fauna

Fish are dense throughout: clouds of anthias and chromis over every coral-covered surface, fusiliers off the wall, an anemonefish on the crest, and crinoids on the exposed rock (e.g., Image 3, Image 15).

Comparisons with other data

We found no other surveys at this site as of 2026. If you would like to share yours, please email us.

CV model comparison

Mean 34%, median 33% across 242 photos.
More infoA few colony-focused photos raise the mean; the median is the typical photo. No computer-vision method yet estimates coral cover accurately on new images, so treat this as indicative rather than a measurement; it is revised as the methods improve.
Headline: Claude computer vision — a blind point count of this site's own photographs.
More infoDINOv3 and CoralSCOP were run on the same photos and are listed for comparison. No diver transect exists for this trip, so agreement between the rows is not accuracy, and no computer-vision method yet estimates coral cover accurately on new images; treat every row as indicative.
MethodHard coral cover (%)Photos (n) ± SE
In-house DINOv335.4n = 242 · SE 0.9
CoralSCOP unedited34.4n = 242 · SE 1.0
Claude34.0n = 242 · SE 1.3

The two computer-vision methods agree within 1.0 pp (34.4–35.4%) and read within 1.4 pp of Claude's blind point count (34.0%).

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from Coral Reef Diagnostics.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.