Australian Institute of Marine Science
Coral Reef Diagnostics

N. GBR - Pink (AUPE123)

Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation — Global Reef Expedition
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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2014-09-25
Coordinates
-11.5620, 143.7091
Coral cover
65%
Benthic transects+photo-quadrats
Observations
bleachingalgal overgrowth
Heat stress
Today’s heat load
3 Oct 2026 · No heat stress
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — Far Northern GBR virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoFar Northern GBR (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Photographs
54
23 shown on this page
Site summary

In Anderson's notes, a highly rugose reef: a steep Pearson Reef slope with coral to about 20 m and a lone bommie at 22-23 m, at a striking 65% cover. Massive and branching Porites, huge sheets of encrusting Montipora, and giant Diploastrea host many damselfish nests, and the trip's first scorpionfish was seen, but needle coral was "still" looking unwell. Surveyed on the Living Oceans Foundation's Global Reef Expedition.

Max. depth dived
22.3 m
dive-log maximum
Sea surface temp. (satellite)
25.2°C
satellite sea surface temperature (SST) on the survey date (NOAA Coral Reef Watch, Far Northern GBR), not an in-water reading; it is the warmest-pixel (90th percentile) reading in the station area and can run 1–1.5°C above the reef
Bottom time
60 min
in at 08:52

One independent survey station shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

Five other CRD dive sites within 5 km shown in orange — click a marker to open its page.

7 of the 23 photographs on this page are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

Setting

Anderson's notes describe this mid-shelf stop at Pearson Reef as highly rugose, with a steep slope carrying coral down to around 20 m and a lone bommie clinging on as deep as 22-23 m (e.g., Image 4, Image 5).

This reef falls within the GBR's most strictly protected zoning tier, closed to entry without a permit and to any take.

Coral cover

Stressors

The one persistent worry here: Anderson's notes say needle coral (Seriatopora hystrix) "still looks bad"; one frame shows a fine-branching colony that is mostly dead and overgrown by gray filamentous algae, with a few stark-white branch tips (e.g., Image 11).

One corymbose colony has gray-white upper branches with their tissue intact over a tan base, paler than the brown corymbose colony beside it: a partly bleached (paling) colony (e.g., Image 28).

Fish and other fauna

A scorpionfish — the trip's first — was a welcome surprise.

Comparisons with other data

No other surveys have been conducted at this site to date. Within 5 km, one independent station, AIMS manta tow at PEARSON REEF, 0.97 km away, read 10–32% between 1995 and 2023.

Independent surveys nearby

Hard coral cover over time — this site and every independent station within 5 km. Programs are shown separately because they use different methods at different stations; the lines are not one comparable series.
0%17%34%51%68%199520092023AIMS manta tow 1995: 26%AIMS manta tow 1998: 25%AIMS manta tow 2004: 25%AIMS manta tow 2013: 28%AIMS manta tow 2017: 12%AIMS manta tow 2020: 10%AIMS manta tow 2021: 19%AIMS manta tow 2022: 32%AIMS manta tow 2023: 20%LOF Global Reef Expedition 2014: 65%Year-averaged across all programs: illustrative only; the programs differ in stations and method, so no trend is claimed (10 years)
AIMS manta tow LOF Global Reef ExpeditionYear-average (illustrative only, programs differ)

Within 5 km, 1 independent survey station recorded hard coral cover in 9 surveys between 1995 and 2023. The one station surveyed in more than one year declined by 5.8 points between its first and latest surveys. The longest record, PEARSON REEF (AIMS manta tow, 0.97 km away), went from 26% in 1995 to 20% in 2023. Since 2021, station-year means average 24% (range 19–32%; n = 3 station-years from 3 surveys). This site's own estimate (65%) sits 33 points above the recent range (19–32%); the methods differ, so the comparison is context, not a like-for-like test.

Collected by other programs using different methods (AIMS manta tow is a towed visual estimate in categorical bins), so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once, the cell shows either the range of its values or, as a single value, the mean of surveys made in one year. Station names are not dive-site names.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)DistanceLink
AIMS manta towPEARSON REEF1995–202310–32% (9 surveys)0.97 kmdoi:10.25845/5c09b0abf315a

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from the Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation Global Reef Expedition, Coral Reef Diagnostics, and the organizations named in the data sources above.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.