Coral Reef Diagnostics

N. GBR - Blue (AU4335)

Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation — Global Reef Expedition
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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2014-09-08
Coordinates
-15.4364, 145.4773
Coral cover
23%
Benthic transects+photo-quadrats
Observations
Heat stress
Today’s heat load
3 Oct 2026 · No heat stress
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — Northern GBR virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoNorthern GBR (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Photographs
36
6 shown on this page
Site summary

A sheltered mid-shelf reef in an active crown-of-thorns outbreak, with an estimated 30 starfish, one caught having devoured an entire Leptoseris coral "garden" and others grazing fire coral, at 23% cover. Recruitment was unusually strong, with 10-15 species settling on dead skeletons, and the 2-3 m shallows held healthy big brain and Diploastrea colonies. Surveyed on the Living Oceans Foundation's Global Reef Expedition.

Max. depth dived
10.7 m
dive-log maximum
Sea surface temp. (satellite)
25.1°C
satellite sea surface temperature (SST) on the survey date (NOAA Coral Reef Watch, Northern GBR), not an in-water reading; it is the warmest-pixel (90th percentile) reading in the station area and can run 1–1.5°C above the reef
Bottom time
64 min
in at 15:32

Three other CRD dive sites within 5 km shown in orange — click a marker to open its page.

3 of the 6 photographs on this page are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

Setting

This site sits in a Habitat Protection (Blue) Zone, where line fishing is permitted.

General benthic features

Branching Echinopora and massive poritids formed the backbone of what remained, and recruitment was unusually strong, with 10-15 species settling onto old dead coral skeletons (e.g., Image 5).

Shallower water (2-3 m) looked considerably healthier, with big Diploastrea and Platygyra colonies. Porites was the most common coral genus on this station's transects (12% of the benthos), followed by Favia and Lobophyllia (1.3% each), Pavona (1.0%), Echinopora (0.8%), and Acanthastrea, Fungia, Leptastrea, and Pectinia (0.7% each); bare substrate covered 21%, behind turf (26%), the largest non-coral class. Among the algal classes on this station's transects, turf (26%) led, followed by sediment-laden turf (14%) and macroalgae (8.2%).

Coral cover

Stressors

Two frames show crown-of-thorns starfish on rubble and dead branching framework (e.g., Image 2, Image 4).

Comparisons with other data

No prior survey data from this site. If you would like to share yours, please email us.

Dive record

The third dive of 8 September 2014 on this unnamed reef was done at low tide, with nearby reef flats poking above the surface. Anderson's notes put the crown-of-thorns starfish at about 30 on the site (29 or more), two of them on one transect; one was eating (and had eaten) a Leptoseris coral "garden," and some Millepora fire coral was being eaten by the starfish.

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from the Khaled bin Sultan Living Oceans Foundation Global Reef Expedition and Coral Reef Diagnostics.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.