Coral Reef Diagnostics

Mauritius - Reef Garden

Reef Check Foundation
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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2025-02-01
Coordinates
-19.9832, 57.5823
Approximate position.
Coral cover
26%
Manual point count (105 photos) · other methods below
Observations
Heat stress
Most recent heat load record
26 Oct 2026 · No heat stress
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — Southern Mauritius virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoSouthern Mauritius (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Photographs
161
23 shown on this page
Site summary
Read this summary in:

A low-relief Mauritius patch reef of coral bommies and rubble mounds rising from white sand. Massive corals, brain corals, and staghorn corals anchor the bommies, joined by garden eels, two lionfish, and dense snapper and anthias schools, with no widespread bleaching; the site's exact position is approximate.

Max. depth dived
19 m
dive-log maximum
Water temp. during survey
27.5°C
+1.0°C vs the 2025 mean sea temperature (26.5°C)
Bottom time
66 min
in at 08:58

Three independent survey stations shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

One other CRD dive site with its own page within 5 km shown in orange — click a marker to open its page.

22 of the 23 photographs on this page are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

Setting

Reef Garden is a low-relief patch-reef system: coral bommies and consolidated rubble mounds rising from a white sand flat, with manually scored point-count cover of 26% hard coral (e.g., Image 10, Image 11, Image 13, Image 16).

General benthic features

Massive dome-shaped corals, brain corals, and branching and staghorn corals anchor the bommies, joined by soft-coral clusters, garden eels, two lionfish, and dense snapper- and anthias-type schools; no widespread bleaching was evident (e.g., Image 1, Image 3, Image 4, Image 5, Image 6, Image 7, Image 9, Image 12, Image 14, Image 15, Image 17, Image 18, Image 19, Image 20).

Coral cover

Stressors

A few colonies were bleached or pale: one colony, photographed six times close up, has stark-white upper lobes with polyps visible over a tan lower part (e.g., Image 2), and Anderson's own point annotations label it bleached hard coral.

The annotations also mark paling on one or two large-polyp colonies, labeling their pale tan tissue bleached while the green oral discs stayed healthy. No crown-of-thorns starfish (COTS) or other corallivores were evident.

Fish and other fauna

An Eschmeyer's scorpionfish (Rhinopias eschmeyeri) was photographed on this dive (e.g., Image 21, Image 22, Image 23).

Comparisons with other data

Reef Check surveyed a nearby station (Island Reef), 0.30 km from the pin; we could not confirm that it is the same reef. Within 5 km, three independent stations (Reef Check and WCS via MERMAID) recorded hard coral cover between 1999 and 2016: two by benthic survey, station-year means of 30–61%, and one by MERMAID bleaching-protocol quadrats, 71%; the nearest, Reef Check at Island Reef, 0.30 km away, read 30–61% between 1999 and 2000.

Other notes

Location approximate: the dive center's site board (Anderson's photograph) names Reef Garden but gives no coordinates, so this site is placed near Ti Korail, the same morning's second dive — treat the position as indicative only.

CV model comparison

Computer-vision estimates from this site's own photographs are listed in the comparison table below, alongside the headline rather than merged into it.
Headline is the reference value; every other row is listed beside it for comparison and none is averaged in. ⚠ This region's values use all 30 points as the denominator (water and fish points included), not the Mayfield (2025) convention used at Oman, Kenya, and the Red Sea.
More infoThat convention would raise every Mauritius site by 0–3.7 pp. The Claude row is the manuscript's Claude (with image context) value, scored on the same frames as the manual count; one of its five sets of context images had been seen before, so it is not fully blind. Anemone Garden is anemone habitat rather than coral reef; its manual value stands but carries no error term. CoralSCOP (SAM-based mask-sum), edited photos: n/a — no edited copies exist; all 347 Mauritius photographs are unedited.
MethodHard coral cover (%)Photos (n) ± SE
Manual (reference)26.0
CoralNet27.8n = 105
Coralscapes v138.4
CoralSCOP22.2n = 105
DINOv344.6n = 105
Claude (context)26.7n = 105

The four computer-vision methods disagree by 22.4 pp (22.2–44.6%) and read on both sides of the manual point count (26.0%); the headline is the manual point count because a person's point count of the site's photographs is the reference the models are measured against.

The Coralscapes v1 row is shown for reference only, outside this comparison.

Independent surveys nearby

Data availability near this site
Agency / programYear(s)Stations / distanceLink
Reef Check1999–20002 stations, 0.30–3.88 kmRecords ↓
WCS via MERMAID (MERMAID bleaching-protocol quadrats)20161 station, 1.59 kmRecords ↓
Hard coral cover over time — this site and every independent station within 5 km. Programs are shown separately because they use different methods at different stations; the lines are not one comparable series.
0%20%40%60%80%199920122025Reef Check 1999: 46%Reef Check 1999: 61%Reef Check 2000: 30%WCS via MERMAID (MERMAID bleaching-protocol quadrats) 2016: 71%Coral Reef Diagnostics 2025: 26%Year-averaged across all programs: illustrative only; the programs differ in stations and method, so no trend is claimed (3 years)
Reef Check WCS via MERMAID (MERMAID bleaching-protocol quadrats) Coral Reef DiagnosticsYear-average (illustrative only, programs differ; quadrats left out)

Within 5 km, 3 independent survey stations recorded hard coral cover in 4 surveys between 1999 and 2016. The one station surveyed in more than one year declined by 31 points between its first and latest surveys. The longest record, Island Reef (Reef Check, 0.30 km away), went from 61% in 1999 to 30% in 2000. The most recent nearby survey is from 2016, so these values predate recent heat stress. This site's own estimate (26%) sits 4 points below the range of these station-year means up to 2 km away (30–61%, excluding 1 best-patch value above 70% that is not a site mean); the methods differ, so the comparison is context, not a like-for-like test.

Collected by other programs using different methods (Reef Check uses point-intercept transects; MERMAID is a data platform: each MERMAID row names the organization that did the survey, and its method is in the row's hover text), so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once, the cell shows either the range of its values or, as a single value, the mean of surveys made in one year. Station names are not dive-site names. Values above 70% are marked “best patch”: surveys often target the densest coral on a reef, so these may overstate the site as a whole.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)DistanceLink
Reef CheckIsland Reef1999–200030–61% (2 surveys)0.30 km—
Reef CheckIsland Reef, Anse La Raie199946%3.88 km—
WCS via MERMAID (MERMAID bleaching-protocol quadrats)Bain Boeuf201671% best patch1.59 kmBriand J, Darling E. 2016. 2016 bleaching surveys. MERMAID

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from Coral Reef Diagnostics and the organizations named in the data sources above.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.