Coral Reef Diagnostics

Maldives - Bodu Hithi Thila

Reef Check Foundation
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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2017-05-14
2017-05-15
Coordinates
4.4535, 73.3629
Coral cover
8.7%
Claude computer vision (30 edited photos) · other methods below · median 5.6%
Observations
Heat stress
Most recent heat load record
26 Oct 2026 · Bleaching Watch
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — Maldives virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoMaldives (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Photographs
53
36 shown on this page
Site summary
Read this summary in:

A submerged pinnacle split between rubble plains and live coral knolls, home to a monster dome coral, a turtle that looks like a hawksbill, a nurse shark, and giant purple anemones.

Max. depth dived
25 m
sample-sheet maximum
Water temp. during survey
29.0°Cii
+0.0°C vs the 2017 mean sea temperature (29.0°C)
ii Average site temperature in Anderson's 2017 Maldives samples sheet for the 14 May 2017 dive (29°C, recorded to the whole degree); the sheet gives no temperature for the 15 May dive

One independent survey station shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

9 of the 36 photographs on this page are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

Setting

A submerged pinnacle worth two visits — an afternoon pass and a dawn return — Bodu Hithi Thila serves its drama in layers.

General benthic features

Climb the thila's flanks and the reef roars back — coral knolls stacked with living colonies, a "monster" dome coral compatible with Porites the size of a small car, and a face swarming with orange anthias-like fish (e.g., Image 15, Image 20).

Coral cover

Stressors

The shallow rubble plains are fields of broken framework and dead staghorn thickets (e.g., Image 18), with humbug damselfish hovering over them and over the live knolls between them (e.g., Image 17).

During a crown-of-thorns removal survey in May 2017, divers from Coral Reef CPR and Carpe Diem Maldives removed 23 crown-of-thorns starfish from this reef on 14 May and 31 more on the 15 May dawn dive (Coral Reef CPR 2017, which lists the reef as "Giri"). One massive colony carries white lobes, recent mortality of unclear cause (e.g., Image 35).

Fish and other fauna

The celebrity sightings came fast: a turtle compatible with a hawksbill bulldozing across the rubble, a nurse shark jammed under a ledge, and — most photogenic of all — balled-up magnificent-type anemones scattered over the reef like giant purple satin pillows, one unfurling to flash its orange tentacles (e.g., Image 12, Image 13, Image 23, Image 24).

Comparisons with other data

Coral Reef CPR and Carpe Diem Maldives surveyed this site for crown-of-thorns sea stars in May 2017. Within 5 km, one independent station, Reef Check at Hembadhoo Hohola, 1.44 km away, read 17% in 1997.

CV model comparison

Mean 8.7%, median 5.6% across 30 photos.
More infoA few colony-focused photos raise the mean; the median is the typical photo. No computer-vision method yet estimates coral cover accurately on new images, so treat this as indicative rather than a measurement; it is revised as the methods improve.
Headline: Claude computer vision, a blind point count of this site's own photographs.
More infoOther rows are for comparison only and are never averaged. No diver transect exists for these photos, so agreement between rows is not accuracy.
MethodHard coral cover (%)Photos (n) ± SE
In-house DINOv314.8
CoralSCOP edited16.5
Claude (edited photos)8.7n = 30 · SE 1.6

The two computer-vision methods agree within 1.7 pp (14.8–16.5%) and read 6.1–7.8 pp above Claude's blind point count (8.7%); the headline is Claude's blind point count because no transect or manual count exists here.

Independent surveys nearby

Within 5 km, 1 independent survey station recorded hard coral cover in 1997. The most recent nearby survey is from 1997, so these values predate recent heat stress. This site's own estimate (8.7%) sits 8.3 points below the one nearby survey station (17%); the methods differ, so the comparison is context, not a like-for-like test.

Collected by other programs using different methods (Reef Check uses point-intercept transects), so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once, the cell shows either the range of its values or, as a single value, the mean of surveys made in one year. Station names are not dive-site names.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)Distance
Reef CheckHembadhoo Hohola199717%, mean of 2 surveys (3 m and 10 m)1.44 km

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from Coral Reef Diagnostics and the organizations named in the data sources above.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.