Coral Reef Diagnostics

Indonesia - Komodo NP: Makassar Reef / Manta Point

Reef Check Foundation
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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2019-01-22
Coordinates
-8.6000, 119.6180
Coral cover
3.3%
Claude computer vision (59 edited photos) · other methods below
Observations
not yet tagged for this site
Heat stress
Today’s heat load
16 Sep 2026 · No heat stress
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — East Nusa Tenggara virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoEast Nusa Tenggara (NOAA CRW virtual station) · Lesser Sunda ecoregion mean=6.9°C-heating weeks
Photographs
50
Site summary
Read this summary in:

Komodo's famous manta cleaning station is a shallow, gently domed plain of turf-covered rubble with almost no hard coral, where mantas appeared in most of the photographs, up to three at once and several feeding. A bommie ridge breaks the plain with 30-50% live coral, and no bleaching, disease, or crown-of-thorns were seen.

Max. depth dived
9.4 m
Water temp. during survey
26.1°Cii
-2.0°C vs the 2019 mean sea temperature (28.1°C)
ii Dive-computer reading of 79°F, converted; reported to one decimal because the instrument resolved whole degrees Fahrenheit.

One independent survey station shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

5 of these 50 photographs are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

General benthic features

The manta cleaning station (48 of 67 frames, and the whole dive from 11:18 on) is a shallow, gently domed plain of algal-turf-covered rubble and pavement with almost no hard coral (e.g., Image 1, Image 4).

A bommie ridge (17 frames, 11:03–11:13 and 11:22) breaks that plain at 30–50% live cover: corymbose and digitate Acropora, mint-green Goniopora-type polyp corals, massive Porites-type heads, cream Sinularia-type leathers, gorgonian fans, and dense crinoids; a frame-filling Acropora thicket at 11:40 is 70–90% live coral (e.g., Image 3).

Coral cover

Coral cover: 3.3% — a blind Claude computer-vision point count of 59 of Anderson's edited photographs (20 points per photo; water, fish, and obstructions excluded). Other computer-vision methods are listed in the method table.

Stressors

No bleaching, disease, COTS, or predation anywhere — every white object was cropped at full resolution; one frame's is a lobed sponge, and the pale colonies in two other frames are naturally cream leathers.

Fish and other fauna

Mantas appear in 45 frames, up to three at once and several feeding with cephalic fins unfurled; also a green turtle and a six-banded angelfish (e.g., Image 2, Image 5).

Comparisons with other data

No independent survey was made at this exact site; the nearest ones are listed in the table below.

Dive record

Makassar Reef (Manta Point), 10:53–11:56 on 2019-01-22, max 9.3 m at 26.1°C on 30% nitrox. His log — little coral, about 20 mantas, a turtle — is confirmed frame for frame.

CV model comparison

As of September 2026 no computer-vision method estimates coral cover accurately on new images, so treat this as indicative rather than a measurement; it is revised as the methods improve.
Headline: Claude computer vision — a blind point count of this site's own photographs (Anderson, 2026-09-27: Claude CV is the main coral-cover value).
More infoDINOv3 and CoralSCOP were run on the same photos and are listed for comparison. Coralscapes v2 and v1 were also run but are not shown: Anderson does not consider Coralscapes reliable for these photos. No diver transect exists for this trip, so agreement between the rows is not accuracy, and as of September 2026 no computer-vision method estimates coral cover accurately on new images; treat every row as indicative.
MethodHard-coral cover (%)
In-house DINOv310.1
CoralSCOP edited9.1
Claude (edited photos)3.3

Independent surveys nearby

Within 5 km, 1 independent survey station recorded hard coral cover in 2020. The most recent nearby survey is from 2020, so these values predate recent heat stress. This site's own estimate (3.3%) sits 44.8 points below the range of these surveys (48%); the methods differ, so the comparison is context, not a like-for-like test.

Collected by other programs using different methods (Reef Check uses point-intercept transects), so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once the range is shown. Station names are not dive-site names.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)DistanceLink
Reef CheckPengah Kecil (Sector 1) SW Side202048% (2 surveys)4.79 km—

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from Coral Reef Diagnostics and the organizations named in the data-sources table above.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.