Coral Reef Diagnostics

Indonesia - Komodo NP: Deep Purple

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05
Photo: Anderson Mayfield/Coral Reef Diagnostics
Country
Survey date(s)
2019-01-20
Coordinates
-8.1340, 119.1050
Approximate position.
Coral cover
26%
Claude computer vision (60 edited photos) · other methods below · median 27%
Observations
Heat stress
Most recent heat load record
26 Oct 2026 · No heat stress
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — West Nusa Tenggara virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoWest Nusa Tenggara (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Photographs
70
50 shown on this page
Site summary
Read this summary in:

Deep Purple is a deeper, hazy mixed slope of purple and lavender plate terraces, massive Porites domes, and near-monospecific lavender meandroid beds, with very high crinoid density. One crown-of-thorns starfish was photographed feeding on a coral, and a bright white patch on one plate is possible recent mortality of unstated cause (one frame); one long-polyp colony is partly bleached. A blind Claude computer-vision point count puts coral cover around 26%; Anderson's log estimated 5.0-20% live coral cover by eye, depending on depth.

Max. depth dived
32.3 m
dive-log maximum
Water temp. during survey
27.6°C
-1.0°C vs the 2019 mean sea temperature (28.6°C)
Bottom time
59 min
in at 11:21

Four independent survey stations shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

One other CRD dive site with its own page within 5 km shown in orange — click a marker to open its page.

This page shows 50 of the 70 photographs from this site, including every one the text cites.

18 of the 50 photographs on this page are shown beside the text that discusses them under "Site description" below.

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Photo credit & attribution

Site description

Setting

Deep Purple was dived on 20 January 2019 from a Komodo National Park liveaboard: a deeper, lower-light mixed slope rather than a shallow thicket reef (e.g., Image 29).

Visibility was soft and hazy with a green cast, the substrate carries a visible silt load and extended crinoids and soft corals indicate current (e.g., Image 4, Image 9).

General benthic features

Broad purple, lavender, and tan plate terraces step down moderate relief, broken by massive domes and pockets dense with sponges (e.g., Image 34, Image 35).

Plating and laminar corals form the shingled backbone (the log notes some Montipora and more foliaceous and sheeting corals at 15-20 m), with fleshy meandroid colonies forming near-monospecific lavender beds; Anderson also photographed a large pale-gray Diploastrea dome (e.g., Image 1, Image 8, Image 20, Image 26, Image 28).

Massive domes (Anderson's log: small massive Porites), brain corals (the log: Platygyra), tabulate and corymbose Acropora, barrel and encrusting sponges, salmon-pink soft corals, and very high crinoid density round out the reef, and a cryptic octopus was wedged into a crevice (e.g., Image 15, Image 23, Image 30, Image 50, Image 53, Image 55).

Coral cover

Stressors

One crown-of-thorns starfish was photographed draped over a coral, with a stark, freshly exposed white patch on the colony beneath it (e.g., Image 6); Anderson's log also records one crown-of-thorns eating a coral.

A bright white patch on one large brown plate, its bare center grading through a pale halo into brown tissue, is possible recent mortality, cause not stated (one frame, Image 50); a few plate margins carry pale patches of unresolved cause. One long-polyp colony is partly bleached: a stark-white patch with its polyps still extended sits beside the colony's brown tissue (e.g., Image 25).

There was no macroalgal overgrowth and no rubble field.

Comparisons with other data

We found no other surveys at this site as of 2026. Within 5 km, four WCS Indonesia via MERMAID stations recorded station-year means of 19–26% hard coral cover in 2020; the nearest, WCS Indonesia via MERMAID at Bubble Reef (Deep), 1.25 km away, read 26% in 2020.

Dive record

The dive log records 20 January 2019, entry 11:21, a maximum depth of 32.3 m and 27.6°C (dive-computer average); the dive sat between two Hot Rocks dives at Sangeang.

CV model comparison

Mean 26%, median 27% across 60 photos.
More infoA few low-cover photos (sand, rubble, or open bottom) pull the mean down; the median is the typical photo. No computer-vision method yet estimates coral cover accurately on new images, so treat this as indicative rather than a measurement; it is revised as the methods improve.
Headline: Claude computer vision — a blind point count of this site's own photographs.
More infoDINOv3 and CoralSCOP were run on the same photos and are listed for comparison. No diver transect exists for this trip, so agreement between the rows is not accuracy, and no computer-vision method yet estimates coral cover accurately on new images; treat every row as indicative.
MethodHard coral cover (%)Photos (n) ± SE
In-house DINOv329.6n = 60 · SE 1.4
CoralSCOP edited39.4n = 60 · SE 2.7
Claude (edited photos)26.4n = 60 · SE 2.8

The two computer-vision methods differ by 9.8 pp (29.6–39.4%) and read 3.2–13.0 pp above Claude's blind point count (26.4%); the headline is Claude's blind point count because no transect or manual count exists here.

Independent surveys nearby

Within 5 km, 4 independent survey stations recorded hard coral cover in 2020. The most recent nearby survey is from 2020, so these values predate recent heat stress. This site's own estimate (26%) sits just above the range of these station-year means up to 2 km away (19–26%); the two round to the same whole number, inside the 7-point method-noise floor (inconclusive); the methods differ, so the comparison is context, not a like-for-like test.

Collected by other programs using different methods (MERMAID is a data platform: each MERMAID row names the organization that did the survey, and its method is in the row's hover text), so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once, the cell shows either the range of its values or, as a single value, the mean of surveys made in one year. Station names are not dive-site names.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)DistanceLink
WCS Indonesia via MERMAIDBubble Reef (Deep)202026%1.25 kmAdiyoga D, Himawan C, Himawan C, Pardede S, Riski P, Tarigan S. 2020. Sangiang MPA_2020. MERMAID
WCS Indonesia via MERMAIDBubble Reef (Shallow)202019%1.31 kmAdiyoga D, Himawan C, Himawan C, Pardede S, Riski P, Tarigan S. 2020. Sangiang MPA_2020. MERMAID
WCS Indonesia via MERMAIDMercusuar202020%3.07 kmAdiyoga D, Himawan C, Himawan C, Pardede S, Riski P, Tarigan S. 2020. Sangiang MPA_2020. MERMAID
WCS Indonesia via MERMAIDSangiang Timur202026%4.87 kmAdiyoga D, Himawan C, Himawan C, Pardede S, Riski P, Tarigan S. 2020. Sangiang MPA_2020. MERMAID

Data & links

All images from Coral Reef Diagnostics. Data are from Coral Reef Diagnostics and the organizations named in the data sources above.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.