Coral Reef Diagnostics

Indonesia - Komodo NP: Crystal Rock

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05
Country
Date(s) visited
2009-08-17
Coordinates
-8.4417, 119.5678
Coral cover
67%
nearest survey station, not this site: WWF-US / WWF-Indonesia, TNK05 station, 2016-12-02, 1.98 km away
Observations
None tagged; see Stressors below
Heat stress
Most recent heat load record
26 Oct 2026 · No heat stress
5-year thermal stress load
5-year mean max. degree heating weeks (DHW)
2021–2025
NOAA Coral Reef Watch — East Nusa Tenggara virtual station
i 5-year mean max. DHW is the mean of the annual maximum DHWs over the five complete years named above, not conditions today.
More infoEast Nusa Tenggara (NOAA CRW virtual station)
Site summary
Read this summary in:

A seamount near Gili Lawa in northern Komodo, dived once in August 2009 and logged as one of the park's famous sites for fish abundance. No survey or photographs came off the dive, so there is no coral-cover estimate, and a planned 2019 revisit was missed through illness.

Max. depth dived
27.1 m
Sea surface temp. (satellite)
28.2°C
satellite sea surface temperature (SST) on the survey date (NOAA Coral Reef Watch, East Nusa Tenggara), not an in-water reading; it is the warmest-pixel (90th percentile) reading in the station area and can run 1–1.5°C above the reef

One independent survey station shown with the program’s logo — click one to see how far it is from this site.

Three other CRD dive sites with their own pages within 5 km shown in orange — click a marker to open its page.

Site description

Setting

Crystal Rock is a seamount site in the north of Komodo National Park, near Gili Lawa.

Coral cover

Stressors

Heat stress: five-year mean annual maximum of 6.3 degree-heating weeks (2021–2025, NOAA Coral Reef Watch East Nusa Tenggara virtual station).

Comparisons with other data

Turicchia et al. (2018) surveyed this site (Crystal Rock). Within 5 km, one independent station, WWF-US / WWF-Indonesia at TNK05, 1.98 km away, read 67% in 2016.

Dive record

It was dived on 17 August 2009 — entry 10:45, maximum depth 27.1 m, 71 minutes bottom time — and the 2009 log records it as one of the park's famous sites for fish abundance. Anderson returned on 21 January 2019 but did not dive because of illness.

No underwater photographs from this site are on file.

Independent surveys nearby

Within 5 km, 1 independent survey station recorded hard coral cover in 2016. The most recent nearby survey is from 2016, so these values predate recent heat stress.

Collected by other programs using different methods, so these are context for the figures above, not a like-for-like comparison. Where a station was surveyed more than once, the cell shows either the range of its values or, as a single value, the mean of surveys made in one year. Station names are not dive-site names.

Independent survey data near this site
AgencySite / locationDateHard coral cover (%)DistanceLink
WWF-US / WWF-IndonesiaTNK05201667%1.98 kmAmkieltiela, Abdillah T, Amkieltiela A, Andradi-Brown D, Lazuardi E. 2016. Komodo MPA. MERMAID

Data & links

Data on this page are from Coral Reef Diagnostics (the dive record) and the organizations named in the data sources above; Coral Reef Diagnostics has no coral cover estimate of its own at this site.

© Coral Reef Diagnostics.

References

  1. Turicchia E, Hoeksema BW, Ponti M (2018). The coral-killing sponge Chalinula nematifera as a common substrate generalist in Komodo National Park, Indonesia. Marine Biology Research 14:827-833. DOI